{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","identifier":"https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis","name":"The Volcanic Engine: Eruption as a Precondition for Sustained Planetary Habitability","version":"1.0.0","dateModified":"2026-07-26","creativeWorkStatus":"Working thesis","reviewStatus":"Not peer reviewed","url":"https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis","encoding":[{"@type":"MediaObject","encodingFormat":"application/pdf","contentUrl":"https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis.pdf"},{"@type":"MediaObject","encodingFormat":"application/x-bibtex","contentUrl":"https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis/citation.bib"},{"@type":"MediaObject","encodingFormat":"text/yaml","contentUrl":"https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis/citation.cff"}],"citation":[{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-1","text":"Walker, J.C.G., Hays, P.B. & Kasting, J.F. (1981). A negative feedback mechanism for the long-term stabilization of Earth's surface temperature. *Journal of Geophysical Research* 86(C10), 9776–9782. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1981JGR....86.9776W/abstract","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-2","text":"Lost City Hydrothermal Field — discovery, mineralogy, serpentinization and biology. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_City_Hydrothermal_Field","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-3","text":"Harry Glicken; Katia and Maurice Krafft — Mount Unzen, 3 June 1991. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Glicken · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katia_and_Maurice_Krafft","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-4","text":"USGS, *Pinatubo 1991* — emergency management and the Krafft hazard video. https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/volcanic_ash/pinatubo_emergency_management.html","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-5","text":"Newhall, Hendley & Stauffer, USGS Fact Sheet — benefits of volcano monitoring at Pinatubo. https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1997/fs115-97","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-6","text":"Armero tragedy — hazard mapping, warnings and casualty estimates. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armero_tragedy","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-7","text":"*How the Armero Tragedy Changed Volcanology*, Eos. https://eos.org/articles/how-the-armero-tragedy-changed-volcanology-in-colombia","verification":"unclassified"},{"id":"the-volcanic-engine-thesis-ref-8","text":"2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai eruption — stratospheric water vapour and disputed radiative sign. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Hunga_Tonga%E2%80%93Hunga_Ha%CA%BBapai_eruption_and_tsunami","verification":"unclassified"}],"bibtex":"@article{rajan2026thevolcanicenginethesis,\n  author = {Rajan, Mayone Maha},\n  title = {The Volcanic Engine: Eruption as a Precondition for Sustained Planetary Habitability},\n  journal = {Maha Strategies Research},\n  year = {2026},\n  version = {1.0.0},\n  url = {https://research.mahastrategies.com/papers/the-volcanic-engine-thesis},\n  note = {Working thesis; not peer reviewed}\n}"}