authoritative report · verified
Quantum Information Science
NASA · 2025
Authoritative public orientation on quantum information science and its research context.
Source record →Atlas library · 10 verified sources
A source trail you can inspect.
Every record points to a primary paper or authoritative public source. Its annotation says why it is included, not that the Atlas endorses every conclusion of the source.
primary paper · verified
Polynomial-Time Algorithms for Prime Factorization and Discrete Logarithms on a Quantum Computer
Peter W. Shor · 1995
Primary source for the factoring and discrete-logarithm algorithm.
Source record →primary paper · verified
A Fast Quantum Mechanical Algorithm for Database Search
Lov K. Grover · 1996
Primary source for amplitude-amplification search.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Simulating physics with computers
Richard P. Feynman · 1982
Foundational source for quantum simulation as a motivation for quantum computation.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond
John Preskill · 2018
Defines the NISQ framing and its limitations.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Surface codes: Towards practical large-scale quantum computation
Austin G. Fowler et al. · 2012
Primary technical overview of surface-code fault tolerance.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold
Google Quantum AI and collaborators · 2025
Experimental report of below-threshold surface-code memories; it does not demonstrate a general-purpose fault-tolerant computer.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor
Frank Arute et al. · 2019
Experimental demonstration of random-circuit sampling on a superconducting processor.
Source record →primary paper · verified
Trapped-ion quantum computing: Progress and challenges
Colin D. Bruzewicz et al. · 2019
Peer-reviewed review of trapped-ion hardware and its challenges.
Source record →authoritative report · verified
Quantum Information Science and Technology Roadmap
U.S. Department of Energy · 2024
Authoritative systems-level account of hardware, algorithms, error correction, and applications.
Source record →